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The Puerto Rico Joint Forces of Rapid Action〔 (スペイン語:Fuerzas Unidas de Rapida Acción) (FURA) is an agency within the Puerto Rico Police in charge of The force is a limited unit, well trained, and well recognized in the Police. The force collaborates with law enforcement agencies of the federal government of the United States such as the Federal Bureau of Investigations, the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, the United States Marshals Service, and the Department of Homeland Security among others. ==History== FURA's story dates back to the early establishment of the Spanish Civil Guard as this police system used as a main transport horses. After the Hispanic-American War where Puerto Rico becomes possession of the United States, the Insular Police Puerto Rico was established February 1899, during the period for provision of the Military Governor Guy B. Henry. By this time the main ways of transportation on the island were the horses. Therefore, these were used by police to move their staff to address the grievances of the people and force the security system in place then. Over the years, the development progress of the island and the changes in the way of life, the new technology replaces the use of horses which had rendered a service of great benefit to the town. By the end of the 1950s at the behest of the Governor of Puerto Rico, Luis Muñoz Marín, in response to booming tourist area of San Juan, became necessary to resort again to the implementation of the horses as an additional tool in preventing crime. This unit composed of one Sergeant, four officers and four horses purchased locally. In 1960 a sergeant and four PRPD officers were trained at the New York Police Mounted Academy. In 1963, a new tool came to the PRPD, and that was the helicopter. The PRPD air unit was stationed at Isla Grande Airport, later to be known as Roig Police Air Base. Its fleet consisted of Fairchild Hiller FH-1100 and OH-23 Raven. On January 1, 1971 the Order was drawn up which implements 71-1 Labor Standards and Procedures for the Mounted Unit. This indicated that it offers its services mainly in the coastal area in the prevention and enforcement of laws as established in Puerto Rico. If necessary and required the unit can expand its services to anywhere in the island. In 1979, the Puerto Rico Special Weapons and Tactics (S.W.A.T.) was formed within the Tactical Operations Division of the San Juan area, under the supervision of Sgt. Faustino Mendoza and Commander Jose E. Sánchez Sánchez. The Puerto Rico Police, decided to create this group after the events occurred with Israeli athletes at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, Germany. The division as well was created in 1986 under Executive Order 4645-B as the "United Forces of Rapid Action Corps. (FURA) against drug trafficking." It will integrate thenunites of Rescue, Mounted, Divers, SWAT, Aereal Services, Canine and Maritime. On February 25, 1993, by Executive Order EO-1993-07, was converted into a regular program of programmatic and organizational structure of the Puerto Rico Police Department. Today, FURA works in conjunction with law enforcement agencies of the U.S. government, such as U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, U.S. Customs and Border Protection, U.S. Coast Guard, among others. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Puerto Rico Joint Forces of Rapid Action」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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